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//

//

// Copyright (c) 2026 Michael Vandeberg

// Copyright (c) 2026 Michael Vandeberg

//

//

// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying

// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying

// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)

// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)

//

//

// Official repository: https://github.com/cppalliance/corosio

// Official repository: https://github.com/cppalliance/corosio

//

//

#ifndef BOOST_COROSIO_LOCAL_STREAM_SOCKET_HPP

#ifndef BOOST_COROSIO_LOCAL_STREAM_SOCKET_HPP

#define BOOST_COROSIO_LOCAL_STREAM_SOCKET_HPP

#define BOOST_COROSIO_LOCAL_STREAM_SOCKET_HPP

#include <boost/corosio/detail/config.hpp>

#include <boost/corosio/detail/config.hpp>

#include <boost/corosio/detail/platform.hpp>

#include <boost/corosio/detail/platform.hpp>

#include <boost/corosio/detail/except.hpp>

#include <boost/corosio/detail/except.hpp>

#include <boost/corosio/detail/native_handle.hpp>

#include <boost/corosio/detail/native_handle.hpp>

#include <boost/corosio/detail/op_base.hpp>

#include <boost/corosio/detail/op_base.hpp>

#include <boost/corosio/io/io_stream.hpp>

#include <boost/corosio/io/io_stream.hpp>

#include <boost/capy/io_result.hpp>

#include <boost/capy/io_result.hpp>

#include <boost/corosio/detail/buffer_param.hpp>

#include <boost/corosio/detail/buffer_param.hpp>

#include <boost/corosio/local_endpoint.hpp>

#include <boost/corosio/local_endpoint.hpp>

#include <boost/corosio/local_stream.hpp>

#include <boost/corosio/local_stream.hpp>

#include <boost/corosio/shutdown_type.hpp>

#include <boost/corosio/shutdown_type.hpp>

#include <boost/capy/ex/executor_ref.hpp>

#include <boost/capy/ex/executor_ref.hpp>

#include <boost/capy/ex/execution_context.hpp>

#include <boost/capy/ex/execution_context.hpp>

#include <boost/capy/ex/io_env.hpp>

#include <boost/capy/ex/io_env.hpp>

#include <boost/capy/concept/executor.hpp>

#include <boost/capy/concept/executor.hpp>

#include <system_error>

#include <system_error>

#include <concepts>

#include <concepts>

#include <coroutine>

#include <coroutine>

#include <cstddef>

#include <cstddef>

#include <stop_token>

#include <stop_token>

#include <type_traits>

#include <type_traits>

namespace boost::corosio {

namespace boost::corosio {

/** An asynchronous Unix stream socket for coroutine I/O.

/** An asynchronous Unix stream socket for coroutine I/O.

    This class provides asynchronous Unix domain stream socket

    This class provides asynchronous Unix domain stream socket

    operations that return awaitable types. Each operation

    operations that return awaitable types. Each operation

    participates in the affine awaitable protocol, ensuring

    participates in the affine awaitable protocol, ensuring

    coroutines resume on the correct executor.

    coroutines resume on the correct executor.

    The socket must be opened before performing I/O operations.

    The socket must be opened before performing I/O operations.

    Operations support cancellation through `std::stop_token` via

    Operations support cancellation through `std::stop_token` via

    the affine protocol, or explicitly through the `cancel()`

    the affine protocol, or explicitly through the `cancel()`

    member function.

    member function.

    @par Thread Safety

    @par Thread Safety

    Distinct objects: Safe.@n

    Distinct objects: Safe.@n

    Shared objects: Unsafe. A socket must not have concurrent

    Shared objects: Unsafe. A socket must not have concurrent

    operations of the same type (e.g., two simultaneous reads).

    operations of the same type (e.g., two simultaneous reads).

    One read and one write may be in flight simultaneously.

    One read and one write may be in flight simultaneously.

    @par Semantics

    @par Semantics

    Wraps the platform Unix domain socket stack. Operations

    Wraps the platform Unix domain socket stack. Operations

    dispatch to OS socket APIs via the io_context backend

    dispatch to OS socket APIs via the io_context backend

    (epoll, kqueue, select, or IOCP). Satisfies @ref capy::Stream.

    (epoll, kqueue, select, or IOCP). Satisfies @ref capy::Stream.

    @par Example

    @par Example

    @code

    @code

    io_context ioc;

    io_context ioc;

    local_stream_socket s(ioc);

    local_stream_socket s(ioc);

    s.open();

    s.open();

    auto [ec] = co_await s.connect(local_endpoint("/tmp/my.sock"));

    auto [ec] = co_await s.connect(local_endpoint("/tmp/my.sock"));

    if (ec)

    if (ec)

        co_return;

        co_return;

    char buf[1024];

    char buf[1024];

    auto [read_ec, n] = co_await s.read_some(

    auto [read_ec, n] = co_await s.read_some(

        capy::mutable_buffer(buf, sizeof(buf)));

        capy::mutable_buffer(buf, sizeof(buf)));

    @endcode

    @endcode

*/

*/

class BOOST_COROSIO_DECL local_stream_socket : public io_stream

class BOOST_COROSIO_DECL local_stream_socket : public io_stream

{

{

public:

public:

    /// The endpoint type used by this socket.

    using endpoint_type = corosio::local_endpoint;

    using shutdown_type = corosio::shutdown_type;

    using shutdown_type = corosio::shutdown_type;

    using enum corosio::shutdown_type;

    using enum corosio::shutdown_type;

    /** Define backend hooks for local stream socket operations.

    /** Define backend hooks for local stream socket operations.

        Platform backends (epoll, kqueue, select) derive from this

        Platform backends (epoll, kqueue, select) derive from this

        to implement socket I/O, connection, and option management.

        to implement socket I/O, connection, and option management.

    */

    */

    struct implementation : io_stream::implementation

    struct implementation : io_stream::implementation

    {

    {

        /** Initiate an asynchronous connect to the given endpoint.

        /** Initiate an asynchronous connect to the given endpoint.

            @param h Coroutine handle to resume on completion.

            @param h Coroutine handle to resume on completion.

            @param ex Executor for dispatching the completion.

            @param ex Executor for dispatching the completion.

            @param ep The local endpoint (path) to connect to.

            @param ep The local endpoint (path) to connect to.

            @param token Stop token for cancellation.

            @param token Stop token for cancellation.

            @param ec Output error code.

            @param ec Output error code.

            @return Coroutine handle to resume immediately.

            @return Coroutine handle to resume immediately.

        */

        */

        virtual std::coroutine_handle<> connect(

        virtual std::coroutine_handle<> connect(

            std::coroutine_handle<> h,

            std::coroutine_handle<> h,

            capy::executor_ref ex,

            capy::executor_ref ex,

            corosio::local_endpoint ep,

            corosio::local_endpoint ep,

            std::stop_token token,

            std::stop_token token,

            std::error_code* ec) = 0;

            std::error_code* ec) = 0;

        /** Shut down the socket for the given direction(s).

        /** Shut down the socket for the given direction(s).

            @param what The shutdown direction.

            @param what The shutdown direction.

            @return Error code on failure, empty on success.

            @return Error code on failure, empty on success.

        */

        */

        virtual std::error_code shutdown(shutdown_type what) noexcept = 0;

        virtual std::error_code shutdown(shutdown_type what) noexcept = 0;

        /// Return the platform socket descriptor.

        /// Return the platform socket descriptor.

        virtual native_handle_type native_handle() const noexcept = 0;

        virtual native_handle_type native_handle() const noexcept = 0;

        /** Release ownership of the native socket handle.

        /** Release ownership of the native socket handle.

            Deregisters the socket from the reactor without closing

            Deregisters the socket from the reactor without closing

            the descriptor. The caller takes ownership.

            the descriptor. The caller takes ownership.

            @return The native handle.

            @return The native handle.

        */

        */

        virtual native_handle_type release_socket() noexcept = 0;

        virtual native_handle_type release_socket() noexcept = 0;

        /** Request cancellation of pending asynchronous operations.

        /** Request cancellation of pending asynchronous operations.

            All outstanding operations complete with operation_canceled error.

            All outstanding operations complete with operation_canceled error.

            Check `ec == cond::canceled` for portable comparison.

            Check `ec == cond::canceled` for portable comparison.

        */

        */

        virtual void cancel() noexcept = 0;

        virtual void cancel() noexcept = 0;

        /** Set a socket option.

        /** Set a socket option.

            @param level The protocol level (e.g. `SOL_SOCKET`).

            @param level The protocol level (e.g. `SOL_SOCKET`).

            @param optname The option name (e.g. `SO_KEEPALIVE`).

            @param optname The option name (e.g. `SO_KEEPALIVE`).

            @param data Pointer to the option value.

            @param data Pointer to the option value.

            @param size Size of the option value in bytes.

            @param size Size of the option value in bytes.

            @return Error code on failure, empty on success.

            @return Error code on failure, empty on success.

        */

        */

        virtual std::error_code set_option(

        virtual std::error_code set_option(

            int level,

            int level,

            int optname,

            int optname,

            void const* data,

            void const* data,

            std::size_t size) noexcept = 0;

            std::size_t size) noexcept = 0;

        /** Get a socket option.

        /** Get a socket option.

            @param level The protocol level (e.g. `SOL_SOCKET`).

            @param level The protocol level (e.g. `SOL_SOCKET`).

            @param optname The option name (e.g. `SO_KEEPALIVE`).

            @param optname The option name (e.g. `SO_KEEPALIVE`).

            @param data Pointer to receive the option value.

            @param data Pointer to receive the option value.

            @param size On entry, the size of the buffer. On exit,

            @param size On entry, the size of the buffer. On exit,

                the size of the option value.

                the size of the option value.

            @return Error code on failure, empty on success.

            @return Error code on failure, empty on success.

        */

        */

        virtual std::error_code

        virtual std::error_code

        get_option(int level, int optname, void* data, std::size_t* size)

        get_option(int level, int optname, void* data, std::size_t* size)

            const noexcept = 0;

            const noexcept = 0;

        /// Return the cached local endpoint.

        /// Return the cached local endpoint.

        virtual corosio::local_endpoint local_endpoint() const noexcept = 0;

        virtual corosio::local_endpoint local_endpoint() const noexcept = 0;

        /// Return the cached remote endpoint.

        /// Return the cached remote endpoint.

        virtual corosio::local_endpoint remote_endpoint() const noexcept = 0;

        virtual corosio::local_endpoint remote_endpoint() const noexcept = 0;

    };

    };

    /// Represent the awaitable returned by @ref connect.

    /// Represent the awaitable returned by @ref connect.

    struct connect_awaitable

    struct connect_awaitable

        : detail::void_op_base<connect_awaitable>

        : detail::void_op_base<connect_awaitable>

    {

    {

        local_stream_socket& s_;

        local_stream_socket& s_;

        corosio::local_endpoint endpoint_;

        corosio::local_endpoint endpoint_;

            local_stream_socket& s, corosio::local_endpoint ep) noexcept

            local_stream_socket& s, corosio::local_endpoint ep) noexcept

            std::coroutine_handle<> h, capy::executor_ref ex) const

            std::coroutine_handle<> h, capy::executor_ref ex) const

        {

        {

        }

        }

    };

    };

public:

public:

    /** Destructor.

    /** Destructor.

        Closes the socket if open, cancelling any pending operations.

        Closes the socket if open, cancelling any pending operations.

    */

    */

    ~local_stream_socket() override;

    ~local_stream_socket() override;

    /** Construct a socket from an execution context.

    /** Construct a socket from an execution context.

        @param ctx The execution context that will own this socket.

        @param ctx The execution context that will own this socket.

    */

    */

    explicit local_stream_socket(capy::execution_context& ctx);

    explicit local_stream_socket(capy::execution_context& ctx);

    /** Construct a socket from an executor.

    /** Construct a socket from an executor.

        The socket is associated with the executor's context.

        The socket is associated with the executor's context.

        @param ex The executor whose context will own the socket.

        @param ex The executor whose context will own the socket.

    */

    */

    template<class Ex>

    template<class Ex>

        requires(!std::same_as<std::remove_cvref_t<Ex>, local_stream_socket>) &&

        requires(!std::same_as<std::remove_cvref_t<Ex>, local_stream_socket>) &&

        capy::Executor<Ex>

        capy::Executor<Ex>

    explicit local_stream_socket(Ex const& ex) : local_stream_socket(ex.context())

    explicit local_stream_socket(Ex const& ex) : local_stream_socket(ex.context())

    {

    {

    }

    }

    /** Move constructor.

    /** Move constructor.

        Transfers ownership of the socket resources.

        Transfers ownership of the socket resources.

        @param other The socket to move from.

        @param other The socket to move from.

        @pre No awaitables returned by @p other's methods exist.

        @pre No awaitables returned by @p other's methods exist.

        @pre The execution context associated with @p other must

        @pre The execution context associated with @p other must

            outlive this socket.

            outlive this socket.

    */

    */

    {

    {

    /** Move assignment operator.

    /** Move assignment operator.

        Closes any existing socket and transfers ownership.

        Closes any existing socket and transfers ownership.

        @param other The socket to move from.

        @param other The socket to move from.

        @pre No awaitables returned by either `*this` or @p other's

        @pre No awaitables returned by either `*this` or @p other's

            methods exist.

            methods exist.

        @pre The execution context associated with @p other must

        @pre The execution context associated with @p other must

            outlive this socket.

            outlive this socket.

        @return Reference to this socket.

        @return Reference to this socket.

    */

    */

    local_stream_socket& operator=(local_stream_socket&& other) noexcept

    local_stream_socket& operator=(local_stream_socket&& other) noexcept

    {

    {

        if (this != &other)

        if (this != &other)

        {

        {

            close();

            close();

            io_object::operator=(std::move(other));

            io_object::operator=(std::move(other));

        }

        }

        return *this;

        return *this;

    }

    }

    local_stream_socket(local_stream_socket const&)            = delete;

    local_stream_socket(local_stream_socket const&)            = delete;

    local_stream_socket& operator=(local_stream_socket const&) = delete;

    local_stream_socket& operator=(local_stream_socket const&) = delete;

    /** Open the socket.

    /** Open the socket.

        Creates a Unix stream socket and associates it with

        Creates a Unix stream socket and associates it with

        the platform reactor.

        the platform reactor.

        @param proto The protocol. Defaults to local_stream{}.

        @param proto The protocol. Defaults to local_stream{}.

        @throws std::system_error on failure.

        @throws std::system_error on failure.

    */

    */

    void open(local_stream proto = {});

    void open(local_stream proto = {});

    /** Close the socket.

    /** Close the socket.

        Releases socket resources. Any pending operations complete

        Releases socket resources. Any pending operations complete

        with `errc::operation_canceled`.

        with `errc::operation_canceled`.

    */

    */

    void close();

    void close();

    /** Check if the socket is open.

    /** Check if the socket is open.

        @return `true` if the socket is open and ready for operations.

        @return `true` if the socket is open and ready for operations.

    */

    */

    {

    {

#if BOOST_COROSIO_HAS_IOCP && !defined(BOOST_COROSIO_MRDOCS)

#if BOOST_COROSIO_HAS_IOCP && !defined(BOOST_COROSIO_MRDOCS)

        return h_ && get().native_handle() != ~native_handle_type(0);

        return h_ && get().native_handle() != ~native_handle_type(0);

#else

#else

#endif

#endif

    }

    }

    /** Initiate an asynchronous connect operation.

    /** Initiate an asynchronous connect operation.

        If the socket is not already open, it is opened automatically.

        If the socket is not already open, it is opened automatically.

        @param ep The local endpoint (path) to connect to.

        @param ep The local endpoint (path) to connect to.

        @return An awaitable that completes with io_result<>.

        @return An awaitable that completes with io_result<>.

        @throws std::system_error if the socket needs to be opened

        @throws std::system_error if the socket needs to be opened

            and the open fails.

            and the open fails.

    */

    */

    {

    {

    }

    }

    /** Cancel any pending asynchronous operations.

    /** Cancel any pending asynchronous operations.

        All outstanding operations complete with `errc::operation_canceled`.

        All outstanding operations complete with `errc::operation_canceled`.

        Check `ec == cond::canceled` for portable comparison.

        Check `ec == cond::canceled` for portable comparison.

    */

    */

    void cancel();

    void cancel();

    /** Get the native socket handle.

    /** Get the native socket handle.

        Returns the underlying platform-specific socket descriptor.

        Returns the underlying platform-specific socket descriptor.

        On POSIX systems this is an `int` file descriptor.

        On POSIX systems this is an `int` file descriptor.

        @return The native socket handle, or an invalid sentinel

        @return The native socket handle, or an invalid sentinel

            if not open.

            if not open.

    */

    */

    native_handle_type native_handle() const noexcept;

    native_handle_type native_handle() const noexcept;

    /** Query the number of bytes available for reading.

    /** Query the number of bytes available for reading.

        @return The number of bytes that can be read without blocking.

        @return The number of bytes that can be read without blocking.

        @throws std::logic_error if the socket is not open.

        @throws std::logic_error if the socket is not open.

        @throws std::system_error on ioctl failure.

        @throws std::system_error on ioctl failure.

    */

    */

    std::size_t available() const;

    std::size_t available() const;

    /** Release ownership of the native socket handle.

    /** Release ownership of the native socket handle.

        Deregisters the socket from the backend and cancels pending

        Deregisters the socket from the backend and cancels pending

        operations without closing the descriptor. The caller takes

        operations without closing the descriptor. The caller takes

        ownership of the returned handle.

        ownership of the returned handle.

        @return The native handle.

        @return The native handle.

        @throws std::logic_error if the socket is not open.

        @throws std::logic_error if the socket is not open.

        @post is_open() == false

        @post is_open() == false

    */

    */

    native_handle_type release();

    native_handle_type release();

    /** Disable sends or receives on the socket.

    /** Disable sends or receives on the socket.

        Unix stream connections are full-duplex: each direction

        Unix stream connections are full-duplex: each direction

        (send and receive) operates independently. This function

        (send and receive) operates independently. This function

        allows you to close one or both directions without

        allows you to close one or both directions without

        destroying the socket.

        destroying the socket.

        @param what Determines what operations will no longer

        @param what Determines what operations will no longer

            be allowed.

            be allowed.

        @throws std::system_error on failure.

        @throws std::system_error on failure.

    */

    */

    void shutdown(shutdown_type what);

    void shutdown(shutdown_type what);

    /** Shut down part or all of the socket (non-throwing).

    /** Shut down part or all of the socket (non-throwing).

        @param what Which direction to shut down.

        @param what Which direction to shut down.

        @param ec Set to the error code on failure.

        @param ec Set to the error code on failure.

    */

    */

    void shutdown(shutdown_type what, std::error_code& ec) noexcept;

    void shutdown(shutdown_type what, std::error_code& ec) noexcept;

    /** Set a socket option.

    /** Set a socket option.

        Applies a type-safe socket option to the underlying socket.

        Applies a type-safe socket option to the underlying socket.

        The option type encodes the protocol level and option name.

        The option type encodes the protocol level and option name.

        @param opt The option to set.

        @param opt The option to set.

        @throws std::logic_error if the socket is not open.

        @throws std::logic_error if the socket is not open.

        @throws std::system_error on failure.

        @throws std::system_error on failure.

    */

    */

    template<class Option>

    template<class Option>

    void set_option(Option const& opt)

    void set_option(Option const& opt)

    {

    {

        if (!is_open())

        if (!is_open())

            detail::throw_logic_error("set_option: socket not open");

            detail::throw_logic_error("set_option: socket not open");

        std::error_code ec = get().set_option(

        std::error_code ec = get().set_option(

            Option::level(), Option::name(), opt.data(), opt.size());

            Option::level(), Option::name(), opt.data(), opt.size());

        if (ec)

        if (ec)

            detail::throw_system_error(ec, "local_stream_socket::set_option");

            detail::throw_system_error(ec, "local_stream_socket::set_option");

    }

    }

    /** Get a socket option.

    /** Get a socket option.

        Retrieves the current value of a type-safe socket option.

        Retrieves the current value of a type-safe socket option.

        @return The current option value.

        @return The current option value.

        @throws std::logic_error if the socket is not open.

        @throws std::logic_error if the socket is not open.

        @throws std::system_error on failure.

        @throws std::system_error on failure.

    */

    */

    template<class Option>

    template<class Option>

    Option get_option() const

    Option get_option() const

    {

    {

        if (!is_open())

        if (!is_open())

            detail::throw_logic_error("get_option: socket not open");

            detail::throw_logic_error("get_option: socket not open");

        Option opt{};

        Option opt{};

        std::size_t sz = opt.size();

        std::size_t sz = opt.size();

        std::error_code ec =

        std::error_code ec =

            get().get_option(Option::level(), Option::name(), opt.data(), &sz);

            get().get_option(Option::level(), Option::name(), opt.data(), &sz);

        if (ec)

        if (ec)

            detail::throw_system_error(ec, "local_stream_socket::get_option");

            detail::throw_system_error(ec, "local_stream_socket::get_option");

        opt.resize(sz);

        opt.resize(sz);

        return opt;

        return opt;

    }

    }

    /** Assign an existing file descriptor to this socket.

    /** Assign an existing file descriptor to this socket.

        The socket must not already be open. The fd is adopted

        The socket must not already be open. The fd is adopted

        and registered with the platform reactor. Used by

        and registered with the platform reactor. Used by

        make_local_stream_pair() to wrap socketpair() fds.

        make_local_stream_pair() to wrap socketpair() fds.

        @param fd The file descriptor to adopt. Must be a valid,

        @param fd The file descriptor to adopt. Must be a valid,

            open, non-blocking Unix stream socket.

            open, non-blocking Unix stream socket.

        @throws std::system_error on failure.

        @throws std::system_error on failure.

    */

    */

    void assign(native_handle_type fd);

    void assign(native_handle_type fd);

    /** Get the local endpoint of the socket.

    /** Get the local endpoint of the socket.

        Returns the local address (path) to which the socket is bound.

        Returns the local address (path) to which the socket is bound.

        The endpoint is cached when the connection is established.

        The endpoint is cached when the connection is established.

        @return The local endpoint, or a default endpoint if the socket

        @return The local endpoint, or a default endpoint if the socket

            is not connected.

            is not connected.

    */

    */

    corosio::local_endpoint local_endpoint() const noexcept;

    corosio::local_endpoint local_endpoint() const noexcept;

    /** Get the remote endpoint of the socket.

    /** Get the remote endpoint of the socket.

        Returns the remote address (path) to which the socket is connected.

        Returns the remote address (path) to which the socket is connected.

        The endpoint is cached when the connection is established.

        The endpoint is cached when the connection is established.

        @return The remote endpoint, or a default endpoint if the socket

        @return The remote endpoint, or a default endpoint if the socket

            is not connected.

            is not connected.

    */

    */

    corosio::local_endpoint remote_endpoint() const noexcept;

    corosio::local_endpoint remote_endpoint() const noexcept;

protected:

protected:

    explicit local_stream_socket(handle h) noexcept : io_object(std::move(h)) {}

    explicit local_stream_socket(handle h) noexcept : io_object(std::move(h)) {}

private:

private:

    friend class local_stream_acceptor;

    friend class local_stream_acceptor;

    void open_for_family(int family, int type, int protocol);

    void open_for_family(int family, int type, int protocol);

    {

    {

    }

    }

};

};

} // namespace boost::corosio

} // namespace boost::corosio

#endif // BOOST_COROSIO_LOCAL_STREAM_SOCKET_HPP

#endif // BOOST_COROSIO_LOCAL_STREAM_SOCKET_HPP